Category Archives: 2026 North America

USA: Confined Space – Workers Memorial Day 2026

by Jordan Barab  May 13, 2026

I was traveling abroad over Workers Memorial Day this year, so I missed the  world-wide commemoration that will dwarf this nation’s upcoming Trumpian semiquincentennial. (at least in compassion.)

Workers Memorial Day, for those just tuning in, is an annual event to remember those killed in the workplace and re-energize ourselves to fight for safer work. Or, as Mother Jones said, “Pray for the dead, and fight like hell for the living.”

So, as I catch up, I figured I’d include you in my catching-up activities — and feel free to leave any of your Workers Memorial Day experiences in the comments below.

Death on the Job

The highlight of this season is always the annual issuance of the AFL-CIO’s “Death on the Job,” now in its 35th edition. DOTJ is the bible of the occupational safety and health environment in the United States, an enormously detailed work containing not only a summary of the political environment that workplace safety and health finds itself in, but also injury and illness data in much more detail and clarity than the Bureau of Labor Statistics releases. Also current and historical budget and staffing information and what that means for workers. (For example, that it now takes 191 years for federal OSHA to visit each workplace in the country just once.)

And all of the information is available by state, e.g. injury, illness and death rates, number of inspectors, average and median penalties penalties, and how the states rank. You can find the summary points here and download the entire document here and you will mountains of information at your fingertips for any future meetings with journalists, legislators or that obnoxious MAGA uncle at Thanksgiving.

In summary, as the report documents:

Over the last 35 years of this report, job safety agencies’ resources have diminished dramatically, even as their responsibilities have grown immensely. For instance, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration is now in charge of 85% more establishments, 44% more workers and new hazards and technologies, yet Congress has reduced its budget by 10% and staffing by 26%, including a 16% reduction in inspectors. These percentages have massive impacts on such a tiny agency and very real personal effects on workers and their families. Agencies now have a paltry number of staff to write standards, analyze data, conduct inspections, perform oversight on states, orchestrate needed research on important hazards and respond to emerging threats. The number of OSHA inspectors has now hit a new low, and the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) does not have enough inspectors to meet its statutory requirement to inspect each mine multiple times a year.

And why?

Corporate power has eroded worker protections for years, but under the Trump administration, corporations and billionaires are aggressively accelerating efforts to dismantle hard-won progress and the democratic institutions that uphold it. These structures have safeguarded workers from employers who prioritize excessive profit over effective safety measures, resist workers’ rights and protections and seek to shift the responsibility for providing safe jobs from employers onto individual workers.

You can find specifics on the Trump Administration, OSHA resources, and action needed from Congress and job safety agencies.

And there’s plenty of ammunition for your next OSHA Trivia party. For example:

  1. Which state has the highest fatality rate in 2024?
  2. What percentage of workplace fatalities occurred among workers ages 55 and older?
  3. In what fiscal year did federal OSHA have Federal OSHA have the lowest number of inspectors in the history of the agency?
  4. What is the average penalty for a serious federal OSHA violation?
  5. What is the average penalty for a serious violation for OSHA state plans?
  6. How much does OSHA have to protect the health and safety of each worker it is responsible for?
  7. How much does the Workplace Safety Index (published by Liberty Mutual Insurance) estimate the cost of the most disabling workplace injuries to employers?
  8. How many public employees in how many states do not have OSHA coverage?
  9. What was the highest OSHA penalty ever issued? To what company? Who was the (Acting) Assistant Secretary?
  10. What percentage of all serious work-related injuries and illnesses in private industry do musculoskeletal disorders from repetitive motion injuries accounting for?
    (see below for answers)

Unions and Others

Workers Memorial Day is an international event, with hundreds of local events across the country conducted by unions, COSH groups and families of those killed or injured in the workplace. Throughout this country and around the world,  rallies, marches, protests, concerts, picnics, festivals, trainings and town halls were held with community and movement partners to support thousands more local events.  A partial list of worldwide events and graphics can be found here.

Dirty Dozen

Accompanying the annual release of the AFL-CIO’s Death on the Job is the National COSH’s Dirty Dozen report which you can download here. The Dirty Dozen report is “a list that shines a spotlight on twelve employers that have failed to protect their workers from preventable injuries, illnesses, and deaths.”  They were chosen due to

  • Repeated and serious violations of workplace safety laws
  • A history of ignoring known hazards
  • Power to set harmful industry standards
  • Active campaigns by workers and allies demanding change

This year’s lucky winners were:

  • Alliance Ground International: Repeated safety violations, unsafe equipment, and worker mistreatment allegations.
  • Cambria Company, LLC: Engineered stone products linked to deadly silica disease.
  • CommonSpirit Health: Unsafe staffing, workplace violence, and labor concerns impacting care.
  • Consolidated Catfish Producers, LLC: Amputations, machine hazards, and dangerous indoor heat.
  • D.R. Horton, Inc.: Repeated safety violations and hazardous construction jobsite conditions amid ICE enforcement actions.
  • Hyundai-Kia U.S. Supply Chain: Worker deaths, child labor findings, and subcontracted exploitation.
  • Jeny Sod and Nursery: Wage theft claims, heat risks, pesticide exposure, and housing concerns.
  • LSG Sky Chefs: Extreme heat and lack of cooling protections for workers.
  • Maker’s Pride LLC (formerly Hearthside, LLC): Amputations, child labor violations, and anti-union concerns.
  • Revoli Construction Co., Inc: Decades of trenching violations ending in fatal collapse.
  • Subway IP LLC: Wage theft, retaliation, and labor issues across franchises.
  • Wellmade Industries MFR. N.A LLC: safety violations, labor exploitation, and trafficking investigation.

Some of these you’ve never heard of; some you will live in infamy. We’ve written about some of these before, for example Cambria, the artificial countertop company whose product is killing workers due to silica exposure and their efforts to convince Congress to shield them from lawsuits.

Department of Labor Events

The Department of Labor this year held one of the biggest Workers Memorial Day events ever, with panel discussions, a tear-inducing video of family members, a panel discussion by family members, a candlelight ceremony at the Lincoln Memorial and a three day virtual training on fall prevention, trenching and lockout-tagout.  The program at the Department of Labor also featured two Republican Congressmen one of whom was Ryan McKenzie (R-PA), Chair of the House Workforce Protections subcommittee who frequently criticizes OSHA for overstepping its authority and accuses OSHA standards for creating more problems than they solve.

Pennsylvania Representative Dan Meuser also spoke at the event about the farmers he meets who “are missing a finger or two; some are missing arms.” But no mention of how farm workers are not covered by most OSHA standards and how Congress prohibits OSHA from setting foot on small farms even after workers are killed.

The OSHA effort is praiseworthy. I have heaped a lot of well-deserved criticism on Trump’s OSHA over the past year, but one area where they deserve praise is the continued employment of a one of my favorite people, OSHA Family Liaison Tonya Ford, and the Workers Memorial Day events they continue to support. Tonya lost her uncle Bobby in a fall in a grain elevator and was later the Executive Director of United Support and Memorial for Workplace Families, an organization dedicated to the family members of workers killed in the workplace.

But I also have mixed feelings about the DOL event.  Last year, Workers Memorial Day came only days after DOGE’s invasion of DOL and the near elimination of NIOSH and I couldn’t bring myself to attend.

My problem is DOL they did a very good — and necessary — job of recognizing the indescribably sorrow and loss that a preventable workplace death inflicts on the worker’s family, friends and co-workers. But that’s the mourning part of Workers Memorial Day. What was missing from these events were the “fight like hell for the living” part.

My problem is that DOL did a very good — and necessary — job of recognizing the indescribably sorrow and loss that a preventable workplace death inflicts on the worker’s family, friends and co-workers. That’s important.  And, again, I complement the agency for holding this event and giving such an important role to the grieving families.

But that’s only the mourning part of Workers Memorial Day. What’s missing from these events were the “fight like hell for the living” part.

There was no recognition of the merciless attacks on NIOSH or the drastic cuts to OSHA and MSHA proposed this year and last by the White House or the fact that OSHA now has the lowest number of inspectors in the agency’s history or the fact that the Trump regime has refused to enforce MSHA’s silica standard or the general hostile anti-worker political environment detailed so well in the AFL-CIO’s Death on the Job.

The only “solution” that comes out of this event — at least on the surface — is not fighting for more funding for workplace protection agencies, higher penalties for endangering workers and stronger standards; it’s mainly variations on “shit happens,” so “let’s be careful out there,” without any recognition of the evisceration of this country’s workplace safety and health infrastructure by the Administration that is staging this event.

OSHA Assistant Secretary Dave Keeling correctly stated that we need to “do all we can to work together to put the the safety and health of our workers first. At the end of the day, a safe workplace is not a privilege, it’s a promise that we owe one another.”

Nice words, but cutting the budgets of OSHA and MSHA, destroying NIOSH and eliminating the Chemical Safety Board are not the way to keep that promise.

MSHA Assistant Secretary Wayne Palmer remembered several workers by name who were killed on the job, but somehow failed to mention MSHA’s failure to enforce its silica standard.

About the closest it came to calling for action came from Stacy Sebald whose 19-year-old son, Mitchell, was killed in a grain auger — on a small farm that wasn’t covered by OSHA. Stacy has been on a campaign to eliminate that language: “I will not be at peace with that exemption.”

None of us should be at peace with what’s going on in this country and how this administration has treated workers.  We need to keep fighting like hell.

But let’s not be too depressed. Let’s sing. Then go back to fighting.

Lyrics and music by Bobby Cumberland, former USWA safety steward.

_________________
Quiz Answers
1. Wyoming
2. One third
3. FY 2025
4. $4,678
5. $2,720
6. $3.85
7. $59 billion a year
8. 7.9 million in 23 states
9. $81,340,000, BP Products North America, Acting Assistant Secretary Jordan Barab
10. 32%

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Canada: Day of Mourning – April 28 – Nova Scotia

Day of Mourning – April 28

The Halifax Day of Mourning Ceremony is at Province House (outside grounds) at 11 am on Tuesday, April 28.

This day is a solemn reminder that workplace safety must remain a top priority for all employers and workers. For the Federation and its affiliated unions, the Day of Mourning is a day when we collectively call for action and continue advocating for safer working conditions, improved safety standards, and enhanced protection for workers across the province.

As a collective voice for workers in Nova Scotia, the Federation of Labour recognizes the importance of the National Day of Mourning in raising awareness about workplace safety issues. Since the Westray Bill was enacted in 1982, almost 700 workers have died at or because of work in our small province and it’s estimated that 1000 workers are killed on the job across Canada annually. Last year 22 workers in our province lost their life at or because of work.

The day serves as an opportunity to acknowledge the daily risks and hazards many workers face, particularly those in high-risk occupations.

Through events and ceremonies held on this day, the Federation of Labour and its members aim to promote a workplace safety culture and encourage employers to prioritize the health and well-being of their employees.

The National Day of Mourning is also a chance for the Federation to come together with its members and the broader community to honour the memory of those who have lost their lives or have been injured on the job.

By organizing and participating in events such as candlelight vigils, flag-raising ceremonies, and moments of silence, or ceremonies like this today, the Federation of Labour and its members pay their respects to those impacted by workplace accidents.

This day is a powerful reminder that every worker has the right to a safe and healthy work environment and must work together to prevent future tragedies.

The following ceremonies will be observed in Nova Scotia this year:

Annapolis Valley Labour Council

Kentville Memorial Park — at Workers’ Memorial Stone Monument

Tuesday, April 28, 2026 at 3:00pm – 4:00pm

Contact: Leslie Campbell at Annapolis Valley Labour Council – email: lccp66@hotmail.com

Wreaths available for order from Silver Horse Florist:  (902) 678-4728


Nova Scotia Federation of Labour 

Nova Scotia Legislature (Province House) outside grounds 

Tuesday, April 28, 2026 at 11:00am

Contact: Amy Morris at NS Federation of Labour: (902) 454-6735 / email: accounts@nslabour.ca

Wreaths available for order from Flower Trends Florists: (902) 434-5150. 

Cutoff for orders is April 20th


Cape Breton District Labour Council

Ashby Legion, 35 State Street, Sydney

Tuesday, April 28, 2026 at 6:00pm – 8:00pm

Contact: Natasha Hogan – email: natasha.hogan.cbdlc@hotmail.com

Wreaths available for order from MacKillops Flowers: (902) 539-1214


Pictou County Injured Workers Association

Trenton Park, 119 Park Road, Trenton

Tuesday, April 28, 2024 at 6:00pm

Contact: Mary Lloyd – email: marypciwa@eastlink.ca

Wreaths available for order from McKean’s Flowers: (902) 752-4146

https://nslabour.ca/day-of-mourning-april-28-3/

USA: Honor those we lost by fighting for stronger workplace safety – AFSCME

 

It’s not too much to ask to be safe at work. In fact, the US Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1971 says every worker has a fundamental right to a safe work environment.

And yet there are still too many avoidable accidents. Too many injuries. And way too many deaths.

In 2024, the most recent full year of data available, . And about 135,000 died from occupational diseases not including COVID-19.

“On Workers Memorial Day, we mourn the loss of all those who have died, been seriously injured or made ill while on the job. Going to work and earning a paycheck to support your family should not be hazardous to your health. Unfortunately, every year, thousands of families receive the devastating news that their loved one died or was seriously injured on the job, often because of a preventable workplace hazard,” said AFSCME President Lee Saunders.

Saunders said the Trump administration has weakened worker protections by cutting funding for inspections and enforcement. Stronger safeguards against extreme heat for those who work outside, like sanitation and highway workers, have not been approved, and those in health care, corrections and other fields continue to face unacceptable high rates of workplace violence, he said.

“These reckless decisions put more workers in harm’s way and make tragedies like the ones we commemorate today more likely. That’s why we’re organizing for stronger workplace protections — such as heat standards and workplace violence regulations — so sanitation workers, nurses, behavioral health workers, paramedics, corrections officers, and other public service workers can do their jobs without risking preventable injury or death. AFSCME members and all workers deserve a government that mandates and enforces strong worker safety protections,” Saunders said.

These attacks only make AFSCME members fight harder for improved safety programmes and stronger enforcement, the union said.

AFSCME members are leading efforts all over the country through advocating protective legislation, bargaining strong contracts or organizing members across sectors around health and safety:

  • Kaiser Permanente health care professionals in California and Hawaii won robust contracts this year, including provisions for stronger staffing, after going on a historic strike;
  • AFSCME library members in Washington state held a summit last year to address pressing health and safety concerns, such as workplace violence;
  • AFSCME members in Texas this year defended workplace protections for pregnant and postpartum corrections.

The union concluded that this Workers Memorial Day, we take inspiration from the AFSCME members around the country who serve their communities with dedication and skill, and stand together to fight for respect, dignity and safety all workers deserve.

Full AFSCME 28 April statement
https://www.afscme.org/blog/workers-memorial-day-honor-those-we-lost-by-fighting-for-stronger-workplace-safety

USA: 55 Years After OSHA Opened Its Doors, Trump Administration Attacks Workers’ Rights and Protections, Wiping Away Decades of Progress – ALF-CIO

The  US national union federation AFL-CIO has launched the 35th edition of the Death on the Job Report. You can find the report and all accompanying resources here: www.aflcio.org/dotj 

USA: Tree of life Workers’ Memorial Monument to be unveiled


A “Tree of Life” Workers Memorial Monument will be unveiled on Workers Memorial Day, April 28, 2026, in Haledon, New Jersey at 2pm.

 The invitation is above.  The address is Tilt Street Park (f/k/a Belmont Park), 407 Belmont Ave., Haledon NJ 07508.

 The monument is just a short walk from the American Labor Museum – Botto House National Landmark (the IWW headquarters during the 1913 Paterson Silk Strike).

Canada: Day of Mourning events and ceremonies 2026 – CLC

April 28 is the labour movement’s most solemn day, but also one to refocus our commitment to preventing future workplace injuries and deaths. Every year, thousands of workers, friends and families of fallen workers gather at ceremonies across Canada to recognize the National Day of Mourning for workers killed or injured on the job. As we mourn for the dead, the Canadian Labour Congress continues to fight for the living. 

USA: NCOSH one worker dies every 104 minutes – ‘Dirty Dozen 2026’ exposes companies putting workers at risk

One Worker Dies Every 104 Minutes: National COSH Dirty Dozen 2026 Exposes Dangerous Companies Putting Workers at Risk 

  • New report released during Workers’ Memorial Week highlighting preventable workplace hazards and calls for urgent accountability.
  • Latino, immigrant, and Black workers disproportionately face dangerous conditions, exploitation, and barriers to workplace protections.
  • Released amid a sharp drop in workplace health and safety enforcement, as federal penalties decline 47 percent in 2025.

Los Angeles, CA – On April 22, marking the beginning of Workers’ Memorial Week—observed this year from April 22 to April 29—the National Council for Occupational Safety and Health (National COSH) has released its 2026 Dirty Dozen report, identifying twelve companies that have put workers’ lives at risk through unsafe practices, inadequate protections, and systemic neglect. The report comes as federal workplace health and safety penalties drop nearly 45 percent during the current administration, according to Good Jobs First, raising alarm about declining enforcement just as preventable deaths, injuries, and illnesses continue across the country. The Dirty Dozen underscores the urgent need for stronger enforcement and corporate accountability.

“Every year, we honor workers who have lost their lives on the job, and every year, we see the same pattern: companies prioritizing profit over people,” said Jessica E. Martinez, MPH, Executive Director of National COSH. “The Dirty Dozen 2026 makes clear that these tragedies are not accidents, they are the result of choices. Employers must be held accountable, and workers must be empowered to speak out without fear.”

Across industries, the report documents recurring corporate failures that placed workers at risk,  including extreme heat, hazardous machinery, toxic chemicals, wage theft, retaliation, and exploitative labor practices. Weak enforcement, reflected in a 47 percent drop in workplace health and safety penalties in 2025, and complex subcontracting systems allow companies to evade responsibility while workers bear the consequences.

The Dirty Dozen 2026 includes the following companies, listed in alphabetical order:

  • Alliance Ground International: Repeated safety violations, unsafe equipment, and worker mistreatment allegations.
  • Cambria Company, LLC: Engineered stone products linked to deadly silica disease.
  • CommonSpirit Health: Unsafe staffing, workplace violence, and labor concerns impacting care.
  • Consolidated Catfish Producers, LLC: Amputations, machine hazards, and dangerous indoor heat.
  • D.R. Horton, Inc.: Repeated safety violations and hazardous construction jobsite conditions amid ICE enforcement actions.
  • Hyundai-Kia U.S. Supply Chain: Worker deaths, child labor findings, and subcontracted exploitation.
  • Jeny Sod and Nursery: Wage theft claims, heat risks, pesticide exposure, and housing concerns.
  • LSG Sky Chefs: Extreme heat and lack of cooling protections for workers.
  • Maker’s Pride LLC (formerly Hearthside, LLC): Amputations, child labor violations, and anti-union concerns.
  • Revoli Construction Co., Inc: Decades of trenching violations ending in fatal   collapse.
  • Subway IP LLC: Wage theft, retaliation, and labor issues across franchises.
  • Wellmade Industries MFR. N.A LLC: safety violations, labor exploitation, and trafficking investigation.

Workers directly impacted by these conditions shared powerful testimonies that underscore the human cost of unsafe workplaces.

Gustavo Reyes Gonzalez, former engineered stonecutter who worked with Cambria products and is now living with silicosis, said: “For more than a decade, I cut and polished engineered stone without knowing the dust I was breathing could kill me. By the time I was diagnosed with silicosis, my lungs were already severely damaged. No one warned me about the risks or the silica in the product. If I had known, I would have chosen a different path to protect my life.”

A catfish processing worker at Consolidated Catfish Producers, LLC, who requested anonymity due to fear of retaliation, said: “The heat inside the plant is overwhelming. By the time we reach a break, we are dizzy and dehydrated, and we don’t always have safe access to water. People get seriously injured on the machines, and others are put in their place without proper training. It feels like safety is not a priority.”

Kissy Cox, an auto manufacturing worker at Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Company, part of the Hyundai-Kia U.S. supply chain, said: “I reported my injuries, but I was still required to work in pain for months before getting proper medical attention. Many of my coworkers are going through the same thing. The company says it’s a safe place to work, but the reality does not match what we experience.”

An auto manufacturing supply chain worker employed through a subcontractor connected to the Hyundai-Kia U.S. Supply Chain, who requested anonymity, said: “We see safety violations every day, from inadequate training to dangerous conditions that put lives at risk. Workers have been injured and even killed, yet there is little accountability. We want safe jobs, not just promises.”

A food processing worker at Maker’s Pride LLC (formerly Hearthside, LLC), who requested anonymity due to risk of retaliation, said: “We are pushed to work faster and faster, often skipping water or bathroom breaks because of the pressure. People get sick, dizzy, and injured, but many do not report it because they are afraid of losing their jobs. We are treated like machines instead of human beings.”

Martinez added: “No one should have to risk their life to earn a paycheck. These workers are showing tremendous courage by speaking out.   Their voices must  shape stronger protections, real accountability, and every worker’s right to return home safe.” National COSH calls on policymakers for stronger workplace protections, increased enforcement resources, accountability across supply chains, federal health protections, and safeguards against retaliation when workers speak out.

Dirty Dozen 2026 report

USA: New York memorial to mark 28 April

A memorial to mark Workers’ Memorial Day will be held in New York City on Tuesday 28 April 2026 at 12 pm at 345 Park Avenue. It is presented by New York Committee for Occupational Safety and Health (NYCOSH) together with AFL-CIO affiliate New York City Central Labor Council. 

Workers’ Memorial Day commemorates workers who have died, been injured, or made ill because of their jobs and is observed internationally by labour organisations and workplace safety groups.

USA: AFL-CIO 28 April resources available now!

The AFL-CIO’s Workers Memorial Day’s web page in now live, which means you can download stickers, posters and fliers in English and Spanish.

You can also download a toolkit, which includes some important fact sheets and information on deregulation and worker safety and health, the Trump record, etc. There are some English and some Spanish sections to the toolkit. Descargue el Kit de Herramientas (Ingles / Espanol)

This year we will HOLD THE LINE FOR SAFE JOBS/SIGAMOS EN PIE POR EMPLEOS SEGUROS. “Mourn for the Dead, Fight for the Living” stickers are also available.

We are pretty excited about the theme and the artwork this year. State feds/CLCs, faith groups, other community groups and others have already placed orders.

Rebecca Reindel

OHS Director, AFL-CIO

Canada: Les activités prévues par la Confédération des Syndicats Nationaux (CSN)

Voici les activités prévues par la Confédération des Syndicats Nationaux (CSN).

La CSN fera un recueillement au siège social le 28 avril.

• Discours du Vice-président responsable et minute de silence;
• Les drapeaux devant les édifices de la CSN seront mis en berne;
• Il y aura un communiqué de presse (avec les données statistiques annuelles des décès);
• Une vidéo sera produite et diffusée sur les médias sociaux;
• Support web pour les militants (site web, tuiles RS et vidéo);
• Lettre à chacun des 2600 syndicats sur le 28 avril;
• Production d’une affiche et diffusion de celle-ci dans les milieux de travail;
• Visites de plusieurs milieux de travail.

Syndicalement,
Pascal Jean

Conseiller politique au comité exécutif CSN