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USA: Confined Space – Workers Memorial Day 2026

by Jordan Barab  May 13, 2026

I was traveling abroad over Workers Memorial Day this year, so I missed the  world-wide commemoration that will dwarf this nation’s upcoming Trumpian semiquincentennial. (at least in compassion.)

Workers Memorial Day, for those just tuning in, is an annual event to remember those killed in the workplace and re-energize ourselves to fight for safer work. Or, as Mother Jones said, “Pray for the dead, and fight like hell for the living.”

So, as I catch up, I figured I’d include you in my catching-up activities — and feel free to leave any of your Workers Memorial Day experiences in the comments below.

Death on the Job

The highlight of this season is always the annual issuance of the AFL-CIO’s “Death on the Job,” now in its 35th edition. DOTJ is the bible of the occupational safety and health environment in the United States, an enormously detailed work containing not only a summary of the political environment that workplace safety and health finds itself in, but also injury and illness data in much more detail and clarity than the Bureau of Labor Statistics releases. Also current and historical budget and staffing information and what that means for workers. (For example, that it now takes 191 years for federal OSHA to visit each workplace in the country just once.)

And all of the information is available by state, e.g. injury, illness and death rates, number of inspectors, average and median penalties penalties, and how the states rank. You can find the summary points here and download the entire document here and you will mountains of information at your fingertips for any future meetings with journalists, legislators or that obnoxious MAGA uncle at Thanksgiving.

In summary, as the report documents:

Over the last 35 years of this report, job safety agencies’ resources have diminished dramatically, even as their responsibilities have grown immensely. For instance, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration is now in charge of 85% more establishments, 44% more workers and new hazards and technologies, yet Congress has reduced its budget by 10% and staffing by 26%, including a 16% reduction in inspectors. These percentages have massive impacts on such a tiny agency and very real personal effects on workers and their families. Agencies now have a paltry number of staff to write standards, analyze data, conduct inspections, perform oversight on states, orchestrate needed research on important hazards and respond to emerging threats. The number of OSHA inspectors has now hit a new low, and the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) does not have enough inspectors to meet its statutory requirement to inspect each mine multiple times a year.

And why?

Corporate power has eroded worker protections for years, but under the Trump administration, corporations and billionaires are aggressively accelerating efforts to dismantle hard-won progress and the democratic institutions that uphold it. These structures have safeguarded workers from employers who prioritize excessive profit over effective safety measures, resist workers’ rights and protections and seek to shift the responsibility for providing safe jobs from employers onto individual workers.

You can find specifics on the Trump Administration, OSHA resources, and action needed from Congress and job safety agencies.

And there’s plenty of ammunition for your next OSHA Trivia party. For example:

  1. Which state has the highest fatality rate in 2024?
  2. What percentage of workplace fatalities occurred among workers ages 55 and older?
  3. In what fiscal year did federal OSHA have Federal OSHA have the lowest number of inspectors in the history of the agency?
  4. What is the average penalty for a serious federal OSHA violation?
  5. What is the average penalty for a serious violation for OSHA state plans?
  6. How much does OSHA have to protect the health and safety of each worker it is responsible for?
  7. How much does the Workplace Safety Index (published by Liberty Mutual Insurance) estimate the cost of the most disabling workplace injuries to employers?
  8. How many public employees in how many states do not have OSHA coverage?
  9. What was the highest OSHA penalty ever issued? To what company? Who was the (Acting) Assistant Secretary?
  10. What percentage of all serious work-related injuries and illnesses in private industry do musculoskeletal disorders from repetitive motion injuries accounting for?
    (see below for answers)

Unions and Others

Workers Memorial Day is an international event, with hundreds of local events across the country conducted by unions, COSH groups and families of those killed or injured in the workplace. Throughout this country and around the world,  rallies, marches, protests, concerts, picnics, festivals, trainings and town halls were held with community and movement partners to support thousands more local events.  A partial list of worldwide events and graphics can be found here.

Dirty Dozen

Accompanying the annual release of the AFL-CIO’s Death on the Job is the National COSH’s Dirty Dozen report which you can download here. The Dirty Dozen report is “a list that shines a spotlight on twelve employers that have failed to protect their workers from preventable injuries, illnesses, and deaths.”  They were chosen due to

  • Repeated and serious violations of workplace safety laws
  • A history of ignoring known hazards
  • Power to set harmful industry standards
  • Active campaigns by workers and allies demanding change

This year’s lucky winners were:

  • Alliance Ground International: Repeated safety violations, unsafe equipment, and worker mistreatment allegations.
  • Cambria Company, LLC: Engineered stone products linked to deadly silica disease.
  • CommonSpirit Health: Unsafe staffing, workplace violence, and labor concerns impacting care.
  • Consolidated Catfish Producers, LLC: Amputations, machine hazards, and dangerous indoor heat.
  • D.R. Horton, Inc.: Repeated safety violations and hazardous construction jobsite conditions amid ICE enforcement actions.
  • Hyundai-Kia U.S. Supply Chain: Worker deaths, child labor findings, and subcontracted exploitation.
  • Jeny Sod and Nursery: Wage theft claims, heat risks, pesticide exposure, and housing concerns.
  • LSG Sky Chefs: Extreme heat and lack of cooling protections for workers.
  • Maker’s Pride LLC (formerly Hearthside, LLC): Amputations, child labor violations, and anti-union concerns.
  • Revoli Construction Co., Inc: Decades of trenching violations ending in fatal collapse.
  • Subway IP LLC: Wage theft, retaliation, and labor issues across franchises.
  • Wellmade Industries MFR. N.A LLC: safety violations, labor exploitation, and trafficking investigation.

Some of these you’ve never heard of; some you will live in infamy. We’ve written about some of these before, for example Cambria, the artificial countertop company whose product is killing workers due to silica exposure and their efforts to convince Congress to shield them from lawsuits.

Department of Labor Events

The Department of Labor this year held one of the biggest Workers Memorial Day events ever, with panel discussions, a tear-inducing video of family members, a panel discussion by family members, a candlelight ceremony at the Lincoln Memorial and a three day virtual training on fall prevention, trenching and lockout-tagout.  The program at the Department of Labor also featured two Republican Congressmen one of whom was Ryan McKenzie (R-PA), Chair of the House Workforce Protections subcommittee who frequently criticizes OSHA for overstepping its authority and accuses OSHA standards for creating more problems than they solve.

Pennsylvania Representative Dan Meuser also spoke at the event about the farmers he meets who “are missing a finger or two; some are missing arms.” But no mention of how farm workers are not covered by most OSHA standards and how Congress prohibits OSHA from setting foot on small farms even after workers are killed.

The OSHA effort is praiseworthy. I have heaped a lot of well-deserved criticism on Trump’s OSHA over the past year, but one area where they deserve praise is the continued employment of a one of my favorite people, OSHA Family Liaison Tonya Ford, and the Workers Memorial Day events they continue to support. Tonya lost her uncle Bobby in a fall in a grain elevator and was later the Executive Director of United Support and Memorial for Workplace Families, an organization dedicated to the family members of workers killed in the workplace.

But I also have mixed feelings about the DOL event.  Last year, Workers Memorial Day came only days after DOGE’s invasion of DOL and the near elimination of NIOSH and I couldn’t bring myself to attend.

My problem is DOL they did a very good — and necessary — job of recognizing the indescribably sorrow and loss that a preventable workplace death inflicts on the worker’s family, friends and co-workers. But that’s the mourning part of Workers Memorial Day. What was missing from these events were the “fight like hell for the living” part.

My problem is that DOL did a very good — and necessary — job of recognizing the indescribably sorrow and loss that a preventable workplace death inflicts on the worker’s family, friends and co-workers. That’s important.  And, again, I complement the agency for holding this event and giving such an important role to the grieving families.

But that’s only the mourning part of Workers Memorial Day. What’s missing from these events were the “fight like hell for the living” part.

There was no recognition of the merciless attacks on NIOSH or the drastic cuts to OSHA and MSHA proposed this year and last by the White House or the fact that OSHA now has the lowest number of inspectors in the agency’s history or the fact that the Trump regime has refused to enforce MSHA’s silica standard or the general hostile anti-worker political environment detailed so well in the AFL-CIO’s Death on the Job.

The only “solution” that comes out of this event — at least on the surface — is not fighting for more funding for workplace protection agencies, higher penalties for endangering workers and stronger standards; it’s mainly variations on “shit happens,” so “let’s be careful out there,” without any recognition of the evisceration of this country’s workplace safety and health infrastructure by the Administration that is staging this event.

OSHA Assistant Secretary Dave Keeling correctly stated that we need to “do all we can to work together to put the the safety and health of our workers first. At the end of the day, a safe workplace is not a privilege, it’s a promise that we owe one another.”

Nice words, but cutting the budgets of OSHA and MSHA, destroying NIOSH and eliminating the Chemical Safety Board are not the way to keep that promise.

MSHA Assistant Secretary Wayne Palmer remembered several workers by name who were killed on the job, but somehow failed to mention MSHA’s failure to enforce its silica standard.

About the closest it came to calling for action came from Stacy Sebald whose 19-year-old son, Mitchell, was killed in a grain auger — on a small farm that wasn’t covered by OSHA. Stacy has been on a campaign to eliminate that language: “I will not be at peace with that exemption.”

None of us should be at peace with what’s going on in this country and how this administration has treated workers.  We need to keep fighting like hell.

But let’s not be too depressed. Let’s sing. Then go back to fighting.

Lyrics and music by Bobby Cumberland, former USWA safety steward.

_________________
Quiz Answers
1. Wyoming
2. One third
3. FY 2025
4. $4,678
5. $2,720
6. $3.85
7. $59 billion a year
8. 7.9 million in 23 states
9. $81,340,000, BP Products North America, Acting Assistant Secretary Jordan Barab
10. 32%

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USA: Mourning and Fighting: Workers Memorial Day 2024

On March 26, 2024 we woke to some grim news.  A cargo ship had hit the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, causing the gigantic bridge to collapse in seconds.

We watched video footage of the collapse with shock, awe, and horror.  And then we learned that eight construction workers were on that bridge, filling potholes in the middle of the night. Backbreaking work at any hour.  Upon the collision, they plummeted into the Petapsco River below. Two were rescued; six died.  To date, 4 bodies have been recovered. Read more at Confined Space

USA: 2023 Workers Memorial Day: Every worker is more than a number

A brilliant round-up of  28 April activities in the United States by  Jordan Barab from Confined Space.

Workers Memorial Day

Workers Memorial Day, as you’re all aware, is a day to mourn for those killed in the workplace and fight for the living. Events were held all over the country this year.  Below is a list of Workers Memorial Day articles. I’m sure I’ve missed many, so feel free to add them to the comment section below.

I especially want to encourage you to watch the US Department of Labor’s Workers Memorial Day ceremony here.  From the very moving words of OSHA’s new Family Liaison Tonya Ford at the beginning, to OSHA and MSHA directors, Acting Labor Secretary Julie Su and AFL-CIO President Liz Shuler, and Wanda Engracia who lost her husband, to the wreath laying that concluded the ceremony.

But if you can’t watch the whole thing, at least watch the ten-minute video below that was presented during the program, of families describing the children and spouses and parents they’ve lost. But really, watch the whole thing. But bring some tissues. I defy you to watch this video — or Tonya Ford’s introduction starting at minute 3:00 —  without crying. None of the hundreds in the audience was successful.

But really, try to watch the whole thing. It’s a great use of an hour of your day.  You won’t regret it.

As Tonya said, “every worker is more than a number, every workers behind each incident is so more more than a statistic.

Workers Memorial Day 2023 Articles

Building Safer Workplaces – Daily Kos

Thousands of people died on the job in 2021. These were the deadliest industries

To Observe Workers Memorial Day, AFGE Raises Awareness on Workplace Violence

Saunders: Workers’ Memorial Day ‘is an important reminder of why we organize

Shuler on Deaths On The Job: ‘This report should not have to exist’

25 Things You Need to Know from the 2023 Death on the Job Report

A Proclamation on Workers Memorial Day, 2023 – The White House

2023 Workers Memorial Day: Organize for Safe Jobs

Workers’ Memorial Day shines light on workplace fatalities | Oxfam – Politics of Poverty

Workers’ Memorial Day: Ceremony honors lives lost due to workplace conditions

Alaska

We’re still fighting to keep Alaska workers safe – Anchorage Daily News

Arkansas

Honor the fallen

California

Memorial honors 191 Caltrans employees killed on the job

California marks Workers‘ Memorial Day, honoring those that were injured or killed

Honor our fallen workers by doing your part to protect others

California holds memorial for Caltrans workers that died while working on roadways

California marks Workers’ Memorial Day, honoring those that were injured or died on the job

Governor Newsom Proclaims Workers’ Memorial Day 2023

Florida

City councilman declares today as Workers Memorial Day

Workers Memorial Day

Georgia

Macon County ceremony honors workers who died on the job 

Illinois

Workers deserve better protection from injuries and sickness on the job

Unions Remember Those Killed on The Job with Workers’ Memorial Day

Central Illinois honors National Worker’s Memorial Day

Aspiring veterinarian among those honored by workers’ memorial

‘Champion of Animals’ honored at Worker’s Memorial

Death in Springfield a reminder of continued need to improve workplace safety

IBEW #197 member Matt Strupp talks safety

Workers Memorial Day Recognized at Local Memorial on North Hazel Street

Iowa

Workers who died on the job remembered today

Workers’ Memorial Day honored with reading of 50 deceased Iowa workers’ names

Workers Memorial Day in Waterloo honors 50 who lost lives on job

Kentucky

Workers’ Memorial Day: Ceremony honors lives lost due to workplace conditions

Maine

Maine Dept. of Labor Commemorates Workers Memorial Day

Local 14 retirees from Jay mill honored at Workers’ Memorial Day dinner

Massachusetts

In Mass., 51 workers died on the job last year

Massachusetts

Remember the Dead, Fight for the Living: Worker Memorial Day 2023 – EIN News

Michigan

MIOSHA and Michigan Construction Companies Raise Awareness of Fall Hazards in Construction

Workers Memorial Day – Gladwin County Record & Beaverton Clarion

Remembering fallen workers | News, Sports, Jobs – The Mining Journal

Workers’ Memorial Day ceremony set for Friday

Macomb County board recognizes workers who have lost their lives

Minnesota

MnDOT Remembers Workers Who Have Died on the Job

Fallen MnDOT workers honored

 Workers Memorial Day a reminder that more can be done to protect those on the job

30th Annual Workers’ Memorial Day At Duluth Labor Temple

Missouri

Karena Lorek: Today a day to remember those whose lost lives at work

Nevada

Honor our fallen workers by doing your part to protect others

New Jersey

Middlesex County remembers fallen workers at annual Workers Memorial Day event

New York

PEF commemorates Workers Memorial Day – Public Employees Federation

Memorial held for Thruway workers killed on the job

Workers Memorial Day honored in Rochester

Workers Memorial Day remembers those who died on the job, pushes for end to unsafe working conditions

Commentary: These common-sense measures will keep workers safer

North Carolina

‘He never came back home’: NC families push for more regulations after losing loved ones on the job

North Carolina honors people who died on the job in 2021

Workers’ Memorial Day Statement – North Carolina Department of Labor

North Dakota

Honor fallen workers by doing your part for safety

Fargo and Grand Forks labor leaders plan to honor workers on Workers Memorial

Ohio

Local union honors Workers’ Memorial Day, brothers killed in 2022 refinery fire – WTOL

Lake County commissioners, OHSA officials recognize ‘Workers Memorial Day’

Organized labor members to gather for Workers’ Memorial Day

Oklahoma

Workers’ Memorial Day honors Oklahomans killed while on the job – KOCO

Honor Oklahoma’s 19 fallen workers in 2022 by doing your part to protect others: Commentary

Oregon

Fallen workers remembered

Ceremony to Honor Oregon Workers Who Died on the Job in 2022

Workers Memorial Day honors workers who died on the job

Pennsylvania

25 people died in workplace incidents within the last year in South Central Pa.

Centre County elected officials, union leaders call for stronger worker protections in PA

PennDOT holds memorial for workers who died on the job

How safe is your workplace? Workers Memorial Day highlights on-the-job risks

You’re safer as a trout in Pennsylvania than you are as a worker’: a plea for more workplace safety

Ceremony honors Lehigh Valley workers killed on the job

Puerto Rico

Workers’ Memorial Day and Occupational Health and Safety Programs to Protect Puerto Rico Workers 

Tennessee

Commentary: Better, safer workplaces are worth fighting for

Texas

Opinion: Workers Memorial Day is a call for safety

Vermont

VDOL honors National Workers Memorial Day today

West Virginia

Remember workplace safety on Workers Memorial Day | Opinion

Washington

Today, we honor workers who died on the job | AFSCME Council 28 (WFSE)

15 Hanford chemical exposure deaths added to WA state worker death toll after law change

129 lives honored for Worker Memorial Day

Wisconsin

Local workers, state leaders honor Workers’ Memorial Day

LETTER TO THE EDITOR: Workers Memorial Day is April 28

Wisconsin AFL-CIO report: 105 state workers died in 2021

Workers’ Memorial Day honors those who died on the job

AFL-CIO: 105 Wisconsin workers died on the job in 2021

Wyoming

On Workers’ Memorial Day, Workforce Services remembers lives lost on the job

It’s Workers’ Memorial day. Let’s ‘fight like hell for the living’

Wyoming is the deadliest state in the nation for workers, again

USA: Workers Memorial Day 2023 — A Time for Reflection and a Call to Action

The following excerpt is from Confined Space, the excellent US work safety and labor issues blog.  To read the complete story click here:

“Ahh…. as Friday approaches, many working people breathe a sigh of relief. The weekend is in sight, spring is in the air, and there may be some time for a little R&R, even in the crush of chores, kids, and other family matters that need attention. Of course, some will gear up for a full-on working weekend, ensuring that stores and gas stations remain open; mail and packages get delivered; buses, trains, and taxis keep operating; medical services are provided; and our loved ones in nursing homes are cared for.

This coming Friday, April 28, is more than just another Friday. It is Workers Memorial Day, the day when people around the world pause, recognize, remember, and honor those workers who have paid the ultimate price — suffering, dying, or becoming disabled as a result of injuries and illnesses related to their jobs.  And then redouble their efforts to make sure that workplaces are safe for the living…” More