Category Archives: News

Global: Journée internationale de commémoration des travailleuses et des travailleurs morts ou blessés au travail 2023 – organisation en faveur de lieux de travail sains et sûrs

À l’occasion de la Journée internationale de commémoration des travailleuses et des travailleurs morts ou blessés au travail, le 28 avril, les syndicats promeuvent le rôle essentiel que joue l’organisation syndicale pour garantir des lieux de travail plus sûrs et plus sains, à l’heure où nous nous souvenons de tous les travailleurs et travailleuses qui ont perdu la vie des suites d’accidents du travail ou de maladies professionnelles.

Les syndicats comptent recourir au nouveau droit fondamental de l’OIT à un milieu de travail sûr et salubre pour réduire le nombre effroyable de victimes – trois millions de travailleurs qui meurent chaque année à cause de leur travail et des dizaines de millions de travailleurs qui subissent des lésions ou rencontrent des problèmes de santé qui changent le cours de leur vie.

Les syndicats recourront à l’organisation pour veiller à ce que le nouveau droit fondamental soit mis en oeuvre et ait un effet positif sur la vie quotidienne des travailleurs et des travailleuses. Les deux Conventions de l’OIT (155 et 187) appuient l’organisation syndicale moyennant l’établissement de comités de sécurité sur le lieu de travail, composés de représentants des travailleurs, et de représentants en matière de sécurité des travailleurs au travail.

Cette organisation contribuera à améliorer le milieu de travail moyennant le droit de refuser un travail dangereux et le droit de consultation en ce qui concerne l’évaluation des risques, les services de santé au travail et la fourniture d’équipements de protection individuelle. La Convention 187 exige, en outre, l’établissement d’instances nationales tripartites chargées de la santé et de la sécurité, regroupant des représentants du gouvernement, des travailleurs et des employeurs.

Lutter contre des lieux de travail toxiques

Aux quatre coins du globe, les syndicats profiteront du 28 avril pour lutter contre les risques, notamment l’amiante et les produits chimiques toxiques, et les dangers, tels que les longues heures de travail et le stress sur le lieu de travail, tout en réclamant une augmentation du nombre de pays qui ratifient et mettent en oeuvre toutes les Conventions de l’OIT en matière de santé et de sécurité.

Le secrétaire général adjoint de la CSI, Owen Tudor, a déclaré : « Tous les travailleurs et travailleuses sont en droit d’espérer rentrer chez eux à la fin de leur journée de travail. Personne ne devrait mourir en cherchant à gagner sa vie. »

Les syndicats rendent le travail plus sûr et ont déjà sauvé de nombreuses vies dans les domaines suivants :

Silicose

Les entreprises continuent d’exposer des millions de travailleurs à des niveaux excessifs de poussière de silice, une substance qui peut causer des cancers et des maladies pulmonaires mortelles. Les syndicats australiens ont obtenu l’imposition de nouvelles restrictions aux produits contenant de la silice, ainsi que la réduction de moitié de la limite d’exposition professionnelle à la silice, ce qui pourrait ramener les cas de silicose mortelle à un sixième du taux actuel.

Gens de mer

En 2022, un tribunal néerlandais a offert une victoire importante aux syndicats ITF, FNV Havens et Nautilus NL, qui avaient intenté une action en justice contre les sociétés Marlow Cyprus, Marlow Netherlands et Expert Shipping, en concluant que les exploitants de navires, les armateurs et les affréteurs doivent respecter la clause selon laquelle les dockers professionnels, et non les marins, doivent effectuer le travail exigeant d’arrimage lorsqu’ils sont disponibles. La décision implique une plus grande sécurité pour les marins et garantit des emplois aux dockers.

Maisons de retraite

En 2020-2021, aux États-Unis, 75 000 résidents de maisons de retraite ont perdu la vie à cause du virus SARS-CoV-2 et plus d’un million de travailleurs des maisons de retraite ont été testés positifs au coronavirus. Les maisons de retraite syndiquées ont déclaré des taux de mortalité due à la Covid-19 inférieurs de 10,8 % parmi les résidents et des taux d’infections inférieurs de 6,8 % parmi les travailleurs.

https://www.ituc-csi.org/iwmd23_fr

Global: International Workers’ Memorial Day 2023 – Organise for safe and healthy workplaces #iwmd23

On International Workers’ Memorial Day, 28 April, trade unions are promoting the role that organising plays in making workplaces safer and healthier as we remember all working people who have lost their lives to workplace accidents and disease.

Workers’ unions are planning to use the new ILO fundamental right to a safe and healthy working environment to tackle the shocking death toll of three million workers who die each year because of their work, with tens of millions more suffering life-changing injuries and ill health.

Trade unions will use organising to ensure that the new fundamental right is put into practice and makes a positive difference to the daily lives of working people. The two ILO Conventions (155 and 187) provide backing for union organising, through the creation of workplace safety committees with worker representation, and worker safety representatives in workplaces.

This organising can improve the working environment through the right to refuse dangerous work and consultation rights over risk assessments, occupational health services and the provision of personal protective equipment. Convention 187 also requires the creation of national tripartite health and safety bodies with representation for government, workers and employers.

Combatting toxic workplaces

Around the world, unions will use 28 April to fight risks like asbestos and toxic chemicals, and hazards like long hours and stress in the workplace, as well as demanding an increase in the number of countries ratifying and implementing all ILO health and safety Conventions.

ITUC Deputy General Secretary Owen Tudor said: “Every working person has the right to expect to return home at the end their day’s work. No one should die just to make a living.”

Trade unions make work safer, and they have already saved lives in these areas:

Silicosis

Companies are continuing to expose millions of workers to excessive levels of silica dust, which can cause deadly cancers and lung diseases. Australian unions won new restrictions on products containing silica and cut in half the exposure limit to silica for workers, which could see cases of deadly silicosis drop to one-sixth of the current level.

Seafarers

In 2022, a Dutch court handed an important victory to the ITF, FNV Havens and Nautilus NL who had brought a legal case against Marlow Cyprus, Marlow Netherlands and Expert Shipping. The court ruled that ship managers, ship owners and charterers must honour the non-seafarer’s work clause that only professional dockers do demanding, skilful lashing work when they are available, rather than seafarers. The decision means greater safety for seafarers and secures jobs for dockers.

Nursing homes

In 2020/21, 75,000 nursing home residents in the USA died from the SARS-CoV-2 virus with more than one million nursing home workers testing positive. Unionised nursing homes reported Covid-19 mortality rates of residents 10.8% lower and an infection rate of workers 6.8% lower.

Philippines: For 28 April NUCBW to provide training on safety, gender, violence and harassment at work

NUBCW will hold an orientation to highlight the safety as fundamental right and raise awareness about health hazards, risks and proper ways to address and/or avoid the accidents in the workplace.

NUBCW will also hold training focusing on Anti-Sexual Harassment including gender and OSH related violence in the workplace with the creation of the Committee on De-Corum and Investigation as  a highlight .

More 28 April  training from NUBCW will focus on  safety as a fundamental right, C190 and gender sensitivity to all women leaders of NUBCW.

 

Cambodia: Multiple activities on 28 April from BWI affiliate BWTUC

In Cambodia the BWI affiliate BWTUC  has planned different activities including a campaign to:

“Let the public, workers, ministries, institutions, civil society organisations know:
1. Challenges of construction workers, living conditions, working conditions, wages
2. Health and safety of construction workers
3. Challenges in the use and implementation of the National Social Security Fund (NSSF)
4. Challenges and effects of asbestos (ASBESTOS)”

BWTUC is also providing training will be carried out to improve legal capacity to workers especially union leaders on trade union and labour laws and regulations on OSH that they will demand employers respect.

BWTUC  will be carried out aworkshop to call for employers and authority to find solutions on workers’ challenges at workplaces.

 

Britain: Safety reps make schools safer

On International Workers Memorial Day, UK teaching union NEU says it will “celebrate the difference NEU health and safety reps can make in keeping staff and pupils safe.” 

Link to the NEU 28 April  poster

Malaysia: Multiple activities to mark International Workers’ Memorial Day

BWI affiliate TEUPM is planning a safety activity  together with MTUC affiliates in MTUC Headquarters. TEUPM will conduct joint training between TEUPM and Evergreen Fibreboard Berhad (Batu Pahat) / as signaoitory to the OHS declaration. Further training will be held training between TEUPM and and another signatory Craft Master Timber Products

Another BWI affiliate, UFES, is planning an online campaign using photos videos and other tools in eight regions.

Indonesia: Marking 28 April with online campaigning, safety meetings and joint mass action

SERBUK/FKUI is planning a 28 April online campaign with photos, videos and other tools developed by members in 5 regions. The union will also provide a seminar with safety training  at PT Bukit Muria Jaya (Karawang, West Java) as the company is a signatory to the occupational health and safety declaration. Finally there will be a mass action in Jakarta with various GUF affiliates and various NGOs including INA-BAN to raise the issue of the Amendment to the Rotterdam Convention.

Peru: CATP reaffirms commitment to safety and training for 28 April

CATP says: “April 28 marks the International Day for Safety and Health at Work, therefore our commitment to training and monitoring compliance in favor of workers in the country.”

More on Facebook

Ukraine: PROFBUD will mark 28 April with action meetings

BWI affiliate PROFBUD is planning an International Workers’ Memorial Day action meeting with trade union members and employers associations.

 

Croatia: National union SGH plans a safety conference and several meetings for 28 April

BWI affiliate SGH will be holding a safety conference to mark 28 April.  It is also is planning a series meetings with trade union members.