{"id":4199,"date":"2021-01-20T10:14:49","date_gmt":"2021-01-20T10:14:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199"},"modified":"2021-01-20T11:07:24","modified_gmt":"2021-01-20T11:07:24","slug":"tema-para-el-28-de-abril-en-2021-la-salud-y-seguridad-es-un-derecho-fundamental-en-el-trabajo-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199","title":{"rendered":"Tema para el 28 de abril en 2021: La salud y seguridad es un derecho fundamental en el trabajo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/ILO-fundamental.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-4197\" src=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/ILO-fundamental.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1038\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/ILO-fundamental.jpg 1038w, https:\/\/28april.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/ILO-fundamental-300x166.jpg 300w, https:\/\/28april.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/ILO-fundamental-1024x568.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/28april.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/ILO-fundamental-768x426.jpg 768w, https:\/\/28april.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/ILO-fundamental-672x372.jpg 672w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1038px) 100vw, 1038px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>La <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ituc-csi.org\/ituc-global-covid-19-survey-20april-es\">pandemia de COVID-19<\/a> ha puesto de relieve una crisis sanitaria en lugares de trabajo del mundo entero. Los trabajadores y trabajadoras ven denegados continuamente incluso los elementos m\u00e1s b\u00e1sicos para la protecci\u00f3n de su salud y seguridad, incluyendo consultas con representantes y comit\u00e9s de seguridad respecto a pol\u00edticas y pr\u00e1cticas seguras respecto a la COVID-19, libre acceso a equipo de protecci\u00f3n personal y no sufrir represalias por plantear inquietudes respecto a la salud y seguridad en el trabajo. Son problemas que exist\u00edan ya antes de la pandemia, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/global\/topics\/safety-and-health-at-work\/lang--es\/index.htm\">ocasionando millones de muertes cada a\u00f1o a causa de accidentes laborales o enfermedades relacionadas con el trabajo<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>La pandemia ha venido a demostrar por qu\u00e9 la salud y seguridad debe constituir un derecho para cualquier persona que trabaja. La enfermedad en cualquier lugar amenaza su transmisi\u00f3n a todo el mundo. A instancias de los sindicatos durante la Conferencia Internacional del Trabajo en 2019 se acord\u00f3 que la Organizaci\u00f3n Internacional del Trabajo (OIT) deber\u00eda reconocer la salud y seguridad en el trabajo como parte de los derechos fundamentales en el trabajo \u2013principios de trabajo decente, vinculantes y aceptados universalmente para proteger a todos los trabajadores, en todo el mundo\u2013. La <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/@ed_norm\/@relconf\/documents\/meetingdocument\/wcms_711699.pdf\">Declaraci\u00f3n del Centenario de la OIT<\/a> admite que \u201ccondiciones de trabajo seguras y saludables son fundamentales para el trabajo decente\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>El 28 de abril de 2021, los sindicatos pueden enviar un mensaje de que la protecci\u00f3n de la salud y seguridad en el trabajo debe reconocerse como un derecho para todos. Tanto si se trata de la COVID-19 o de c\u00e1nceres profesionales, o bien de lesiones laborales y enfermedades industriales, todo trabajador ha de poder hacer o\u00edr su voz y tener derecho a la debida protecci\u00f3n. Nadie deber\u00eda arriesgarse a morir para ganarse la vida.<\/p>\n<p>Recursos y actualizaciones de publicar\u00e1n en las p\u00e1ginas dedicadas al 28 de Abril: <a href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\">www.28april.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ituc-csi.org\/ituc-campaign-brief-ohs-es\">Informe de Campa\u00f1a de la CSI<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this post<\/h3><div class=\"sd-content\"><ul><li class=\"share-facebook\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-facebook-4199\" class=\"share-facebook sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=facebook\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Facebook\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-linkedin\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-linkedin-4199\" class=\"share-linkedin sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=linkedin\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on LinkedIn\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-twitter\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-twitter-4199\" class=\"share-twitter sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=twitter\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Twitter\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-pocket\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-pocket sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=pocket\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Pocket\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-jetpack-whatsapp\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-jetpack-whatsapp sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=jetpack-whatsapp\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on WhatsApp\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-print\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-print sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to print\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to print (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-email\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-email sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"mailto:?subject=%5BShared%20Post%5D%20Tema%20para%20el%2028%20de%20abril%20en%202021%3A%20La%20salud%20y%20seguridad%20es%20un%20derecho%20fundamental%20en%20el%20trabajo&body=https%3A%2F%2F28april.org%2F%3Fp%3D4199&share=email\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to email a link to a friend\" data-email-share-error-title=\"Do you have email set up?\" data-email-share-error-text=\"If you&#039;re having problems sharing via email, you might not have email set up for your browser. 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Los trabajadores y trabajadoras ven denegados continuamente incluso los elementos m\u00e1s b\u00e1sicos para la protecci\u00f3n de su salud y seguridad, incluyendo consultas con representantes y comit\u00e9s de seguridad respecto a pol\u00edticas y pr\u00e1cticas seguras respecto a la &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Tema para el 28 de abril en 2021: La salud y seguridad es un derecho fundamental en el trabajo<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this post<\/h3><div class=\"sd-content\"><ul><li class=\"share-facebook\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-facebook-4199\" class=\"share-facebook sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=facebook\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Facebook\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-linkedin\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-linkedin-4199\" class=\"share-linkedin sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=linkedin\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on LinkedIn\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-twitter\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-twitter-4199\" class=\"share-twitter sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=twitter\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Twitter\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-pocket\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-pocket sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=pocket\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Pocket\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-jetpack-whatsapp\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-jetpack-whatsapp sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199&amp;share=jetpack-whatsapp\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on WhatsApp\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-print\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-print sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/28april.org\/?p=4199\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to print\" ><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to print (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-email\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-email sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"mailto:?subject=%5BShared%20Post%5D%20Tema%20para%20el%2028%20de%20abril%20en%202021%3A%20La%20salud%20y%20seguridad%20es%20un%20derecho%20fundamental%20en%20el%20trabajo&body=https%3A%2F%2F28april.org%2F%3Fp%3D4199&share=email\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to email a link to a friend\" data-email-share-error-title=\"Do you have email set up?\" data-email-share-error-text=\"If you&#039;re having problems sharing via email, you might not have email set up for your browser. 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